Dr. Neha Mutha – Piles Specialist in Pune | Fissure Specialist in Pune | Fistula Specialist in Pune
Piles, fissure, and fistula are some of the most common yet painful anorectal conditions affecting individuals across all age groups. While these problems are often linked to lifestyle, many people are unaware of the habits and medical risks that increase the chances of developing them.
Dr. Neha Mutha, a leading Piles, Fissure, and Fistula Specialist in Pune, explains the major risk factors that can lead to these conditions and how early management can prevent complications.
1. Chronic Constipation
Constipation is the biggest contributor to piles and fissures. Constant straining during bowel movements increases pressure on anal veins, causing them to swell (piles) or tear (fissure). Hard stools can also injure the anal canal, leading to severe pain.
2. Low-Fiber Diet
A diet lacking adequate fiber makes stools dry and difficult to pass. This increases the likelihood of developing all three conditions—piles, fissure, and fistula. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can significantly reduce this risk.
3. Prolonged Sitting or Sedentary Lifestyle
Sitting for long durations, especially at work, reduces blood flow in the pelvic region. This causes increased pressure on anal veins and raises the risk of piles. Lack of physical activity also slows digestion, worsening constipation.
4. Chronic Diarrhea or Infections
While constipation is a known culprit, frequent diarrhea can also irritate and inflame the anal lining. Persistent infections in the anal glands can develop into abscesses, which may turn into fistulas if left untreated.
5. Pregnancy and Childbirth
Pregnant women are at higher risk due to increased abdominal pressure, hormonal changes, and constipation. During childbirth, excessive strain can cause or worsen piles and fissures.
6. Obesity
Excess body weight increases pressure around the abdomen and rectal veins. Over time, this strain can lead to piles and indirectly contribute to fissure and fistula formation.
When to Seek Help?
If you experience symptoms like pain during bowel movements, bleeding, itching, swelling, or pus discharge, it’s important not to delay treatment. Early diagnosis and modern laser-based treatments can provide quick relief with minimal discomfort.
Dr. Neha Mutha, renowned Piles Specialist in Pune, Fissure Specialist in Pune, and Fistula Specialist in Pune, offers advanced, painless treatments with faster recovery and long-term results. For Visit Purpose, or you can book an appointment on https://share.google/hB80lhTqUG4mCGAuh







